Difference between revisions of "Micranthes integrifolia"

From Puget Prairie Plants
(Taxonomy)
(Taxonomy)
Line 13: Line 13:
  
 
==Taxonomy==
 
==Taxonomy==
 
+
Kingdom Plantae - Plants  
Kingdom Plantae – Planta, plantes, plants, Vegetal
+
Subkingdom Viridaeplantae -green plants
Subkingdom Viridaeplantae green plants
+
Infrakingdom Strptophyta - land plants  
  Infrakingdom Streptophyta  – land plants  
+
Division Tracgeophyta - tracheophytes, vascular plants  
    Division Tracheophyta  – tracheophytes, vascular plants
+
Subdivision Spermatophytina - spermatophytes, seed plants  
Subdivision Spermatophytina –  spermatophytes, seed plants,
+
Infradivision Angiospermae - angiosperms, flowering plants
    Infradivision Angiospermae angiosperms, flowering plants,
+
Class Magnoliopsida
      Class Magnoliopsida
+
Suborder Saxifraganae  
          Superorder Saxifraganae
+
Order Saxifragales, saxifrages
              Order Saxifragales, saxifrages
+
Family Saxifragaceae
                  Family Saxifragaceae  
+
Genus Saxifraga L. - saxifrage
                      Genus Saxifraga L. saxifrage
+
Species Saxifraga integrifolia - Whole-leaf saxifrage
                          Species Saxifraga integrifolia
+
  
 
==Description==
 
==Description==

Revision as of 12:40, 7 May 2012

Micranthes integrifolia

photo by Rod Gilbert



Micranthes integrifolia, commonly known as whole-leaf saxifrage or swamp saxifrage is a perennial herb in the Saxifragaceae family.


Synonyms:

  • Saxifraga integrifolia

Taxonomy

Kingdom Plantae - Plants Subkingdom Viridaeplantae -green plants Infrakingdom Strptophyta - land plants Division Tracgeophyta - tracheophytes, vascular plants Subdivision Spermatophytina - spermatophytes, seed plants Infradivision Angiospermae - angiosperms, flowering plants Class Magnoliopsida Suborder Saxifraganae Order Saxifragales, saxifrages Family Saxifragaceae Genus Saxifraga L. - saxifrage Species Saxifraga integrifolia - Whole-leaf saxifrage

Description

A somewhat hairy perennial, the leafless flowering stems usually growing singly from a rhizome, reaching 10-30 cm in height. Leaves form a basal rosette with no cauline leaves. The blades are 2-5 cm long, narrowly rhombic to rhombic-ovate, narrowed gradually to short, broad petioles. Prominent marginal hairs line the leaves and are rusty-woolly on the lower surface.

The inflorescence is a short, compact panicle, subtended by a leafy, rusty-woolly bracts. The calyx is broadly conic, the 5 lobes oblong-lanceolate, 1-2 mm. long and reflexed. Individual flowers have 5 white, obovate petals, 1.5-3 mm. long, at least half as broad as long. Stamens number 10 and are short, awl-shaped.[1]

Bloom Period

Late March - July[1]

Distribution

West side of the Cascades, British Columbia to Lincoln County, Oregon, and in the Columbia River Gorge[1]

Habitat

Prairies, grassy slopes and vernally moist areas, sea level to subalpine[1]

Uses

used ornamentally in rock gardens

Propagation

Can be propagated by seed, division or cuttings.
Seed should be planted in winter and barely covered. Germination takes place in 1 to 3 months at 16-21°C
Division should be done after flowering.
Cuttings in should be taken in late summer.[2]


Photo Gallery

References


References & Notes

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 http://biology.burke.washington.edu/herbarium/imagecollection.php?Genus=Saxifraga&Species=integrifolia Burke Museum University of Washington
  2. http://www.kadel.cz/flora/e/kvCard.asp-Id=5519.htm Rock Garden Plant Database


Seed

Abbreviation: MIIN

Average Measurement: 0.8 x 0.4 x 0.3

Measurement Range: L: 0.6 – 0.8, W: 0.2 – 0.5, D: 0.2 – 0.4

Features

Shape: Seed narrowed at hilum and opposite apex, forming points. Middle between hilum and opposite apex rounded. Hilum is puckered.

Color: Seeds golden brown, and slightly darker at hilum.

Surface: Seeds bumpy and longitudinally ridged. Seeds are slightly lustrous.

Latitudinal Cross Section: elliptical MIIN lat.png

Latitudinal Cross Section: elliptical MIIN long.png