Difference between revisions of "Heuchera chlorantha"
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| − | + | * Scientific Name: ''Heuchera'' ''chlorantha'' | |
| − | + | ||
| − | * | + | |
* Family: Saxifragaceae | * Family: Saxifragaceae | ||
* Common Names: green-flowered alumroot, meadow alumroot, tall alumroot | * Common Names: green-flowered alumroot, meadow alumroot, tall alumroot | ||
* Codon: HEUCHL | * Codon: HEUCHL | ||
| − | ==Taxonomy== | + | ---- |
| − | ==Description== | + | [[File:HEUCHL1.jpg |thumb|Photo by Rod Gilbert, also featured on Main Page]] |
| − | ==Bloom Period== | + | ===Taxonomy=== |
| − | ==Distribution== | + | {{Taxobox |
| − | ==Habitat== | + | | name = |
| − | == | + | | image = |
| − | == | + | | image_alt = Heuchera chlorantha |
| − | == | + | | image_caption = Photo by Rod Gilbert. Featured on Main Page |
| − | ==Photo | + | | regnum = [[Plant]]ae |
| + | | subregnum = Viridiplantae | ||
| + | | phylum = Tracheophyta | ||
| + | | subphylum= Spermatophytina | ||
| + | | classis = Magnoliopsida | ||
| + | | subclassis = Saxifraganae | ||
| + | | ordo = Saxifragales | ||
| + | | familia = Saxifragaceae | ||
| + | | genus = ''Heuchera'' L. | ||
| + | | species = '''''Heuchera chlorantha''''' Piper | ||
| + | | binomial = | ||
| + | | binomial_authority = | ||
| + | | synonyms = | ||
| + | | range_map = | ||
| + | | range_map_alt = | ||
| + | | range_map_caption = | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | <ref>Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved from https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=24344</ref> | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===Description=== | ||
| + | Branching perennial from rhizomes<ref name=":0">Hitchcock, C. L., Cronquist, A., Giblin, D., & Legler, | ||
| + | B. et al. (2018). ''Flora of the Pacific Northwest: an illustrated manual''. | ||
| + | Seattle: University of Washington Press.</ref>, 4-10 dm tall.<ref name=":1">Klinkenberg, Brian. (Editor) 2020. ''E-Flora BC: Electronic | ||
| + | Atlas of the Plants of British Columbia'' [eflora.bc.ca]. Lab for Advanced | ||
| + | Spatial Analysis, Department of Geography, University of British Columbia, | ||
| + | Vancouver. [Accessed:2020-06-10 1:03:07 PM]</ref> | ||
| + | |||
| + | Leaves basal, palmately lobed, obovate to sub-reniform in shape,<ref name=":1" /> leaf stems and bases densely covered with soft hairs.<ref name=":0" /> Leaf stipules membranous, fused to leaf stalks.<ref name=":1" /> | ||
| + | |||
| + | Densely-flowered, spike-like inflorescence.<ref name=":1" /> Calyx is green.<ref name=":0" /> Stamens 5, opposite the 5 corolla lobes.<ref name=":1" /> | ||
| + | |||
| + | Seeds covered in slightly tapered spines in longitudinal rows.<ref name=":0" /> | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===Bloom Period=== | ||
| + | May-August.<ref>WTU Herbarium, Burke Museum, | ||
| + | & University of Washington. Retrieved from <nowiki>https://biology.burke.washington.edu/herbarium/imagecollection/taxon.php?Taxon=Heuchera%20chlorantha</nowiki></ref> | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===Distribution=== | ||
| + | Central BC to southern Oregon, west Cascades and in the Columbia River Gorge in Washington, on both sides of Cascades in Oregon.<ref name=":0" /> | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===Habitat=== | ||
| + | Mesic to moist grassy bluffs, streambanks, meadows, | ||
| + | rocky river banks, roadsides and forest margins, gravelly prairies and thickets in the lowland and montane zones.<ref name=":1" /><ref name=":0" /> | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===Uses=== | ||
| + | There are many important species in the ''Heuchera'' genus, both for medicine and tanning, because of their generally extremely astringent roots. | ||
| + | |||
| + | ''Heuchera chlorantha'' is a nectar source for many species of native bumblebees.<ref>''Heuchera chlorantha''. Green-flowered Alumroot - Heuchera chlorantha . <nowiki>http://www.heritageseedlings.com/page_819_52/heuchera-chlorantha</nowiki>.</ref> | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===Photo Gallery=== | ||
| + | <gallery> | ||
| + | File:HEUCHL2.jpg|Photo by Rod Gilbert | ||
| + | File:HEUCHL3.jpg|seedling, CNLM | ||
| + | File:HEUCHL4.jpg|seedling, CNLM | ||
| + | </gallery> | ||
| + | |||
| + | === References === | ||
Latest revision as of 21:57, 20 March 2021
- Scientific Name: Heuchera chlorantha
- Family: Saxifragaceae
- Common Names: green-flowered alumroot, meadow alumroot, tall alumroot
- Codon: HEUCHL
Contents
Taxonomy
| Scientific classification | |
|---|---|
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Subkingdom: | Viridiplantae |
| Phylum: | Tracheophyta |
| Subphylum: | Spermatophytina |
| Class: | Magnoliopsida |
| Subclass: | Saxifraganae |
| Order: | Saxifragales |
| Family: | Saxifragaceae |
| Genus: | Heuchera L. |
| Species: | Heuchera chlorantha Piper |
Description
Branching perennial from rhizomes[2], 4-10 dm tall.[3]
Leaves basal, palmately lobed, obovate to sub-reniform in shape,[3] leaf stems and bases densely covered with soft hairs.[2] Leaf stipules membranous, fused to leaf stalks.[3]
Densely-flowered, spike-like inflorescence.[3] Calyx is green.[2] Stamens 5, opposite the 5 corolla lobes.[3]
Seeds covered in slightly tapered spines in longitudinal rows.[2]
Bloom Period
May-August.[4]
Distribution
Central BC to southern Oregon, west Cascades and in the Columbia River Gorge in Washington, on both sides of Cascades in Oregon.[2]
Habitat
Mesic to moist grassy bluffs, streambanks, meadows, rocky river banks, roadsides and forest margins, gravelly prairies and thickets in the lowland and montane zones.[3][2]
Uses
There are many important species in the Heuchera genus, both for medicine and tanning, because of their generally extremely astringent roots.
Heuchera chlorantha is a nectar source for many species of native bumblebees.[5]
Photo Gallery
Photo by Rod Gilbert
seedling, CNLM
seedling, CNLM
References
- ↑ Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved from https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=24344
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 Hitchcock, C. L., Cronquist, A., Giblin, D., & Legler, B. et al. (2018). Flora of the Pacific Northwest: an illustrated manual. Seattle: University of Washington Press.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 Klinkenberg, Brian. (Editor) 2020. E-Flora BC: Electronic Atlas of the Plants of British Columbia [eflora.bc.ca]. Lab for Advanced Spatial Analysis, Department of Geography, University of British Columbia, Vancouver. [Accessed:2020-06-10 1:03:07 PM]
- ↑ WTU Herbarium, Burke Museum, & University of Washington. Retrieved from https://biology.burke.washington.edu/herbarium/imagecollection/taxon.php?Taxon=Heuchera%20chlorantha
- ↑ Heuchera chlorantha. Green-flowered Alumroot - Heuchera chlorantha . http://www.heritageseedlings.com/page_819_52/heuchera-chlorantha.
