Difference between revisions of "Triteleia hyacinthina"
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− | + | * Scientific Name: ''Tritelia hyacinthina'' (Lindl.) Greene | |
− | + | * Family: Asparagaceae. | |
− | ==Taxonomy== | + | * Common Names: fools' onion, hyacinth brodiaea, hyacinth triplet-lily, white brodiaea |
+ | * Synonyms/Misapplications: ''Brodiaea hyacinthina'' | ||
+ | * Codon: TRIHYA | ||
+ | ---- | ||
+ | [[File:TRIHYA3.jpg|thumb|Photo: Ben Legler 2004, also featured on Main Page]] | ||
+ | ===Taxonomy=== | ||
{{Taxobox | {{Taxobox | ||
− | | name = | + | | name = |
| regnum = [[Plant]]ae | | regnum = [[Plant]]ae | ||
− | | subregnum = | + | | subregnum = Viridiplantae |
− | | phylum = | + | | phylum = Tracheophyta |
− | | subphylum= | + | | subphylum= Spermatophytina |
| classis = Magnoliopsida | | classis = Magnoliopsida | ||
| subclassis = Lilianae | | subclassis = Lilianae | ||
| ordo = Asparagales | | ordo = Asparagales | ||
| familia = Asparagaceae | | familia = Asparagaceae | ||
− | | genus = '''' | + | | genus = ''Triteleia'' Lindl. |
− | | species = '''''Triteleia hyacinthina (Lindl.) Greene | + | | species = '''''Triteleia hyacinthina''''' (Lindl.) Greene |
| binomial authority = | | binomial authority = | ||
}} | }} | ||
+ | <ref>Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved from https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=43098#null</ref> | ||
− | ==Description== | + | ===Description=== |
Scapose herbs growing from fibrous corms. 6 tepals alike. Flowers few to many in an open, bracteate umbel, perianth 6-16mm, connate up to half the length. white or tinged with blue, the tube shallowly bowl-shaped, lobes with a narrow green midvein. Stamens 6, anthers pale yellow, rarely blue, filaments triangular, confluent at their bases. Leaves 1-2, flat | Scapose herbs growing from fibrous corms. 6 tepals alike. Flowers few to many in an open, bracteate umbel, perianth 6-16mm, connate up to half the length. white or tinged with blue, the tube shallowly bowl-shaped, lobes with a narrow green midvein. Stamens 6, anthers pale yellow, rarely blue, filaments triangular, confluent at their bases. Leaves 1-2, flat | ||
but keeled beneath, 3-10 mm broad and up to 4 dm long, not withered by | but keeled beneath, 3-10 mm broad and up to 4 dm long, not withered by | ||
− | flowering. Fruit is a three-celled capsule, with a stype nearly as long. <ref name=":0">Hitchcock, C., Cronquist, | + | flowering. Fruit is a three-celled capsule, with a stype nearly as long. <ref name=":0">Hitchcock, C. L., Cronquist, A., Giblin, D., |
− | Giblin, | + | & Legler, B. et al. (2018). ''Flora of the Pacific Northwest: an'' |
− | + | illustrated manual''. Seattle: University of Washington Press''</ref><ref name=":1">WTU Herbarium, Burke Museum, | |
− | illustrated manual'' | + | |
− | + | ||
& University of Washington. (n.d.). Retrieved from <nowiki>https://biology.burke.washington.edu/herbarium/imagecollection/taxon.php?Taxon=Triteleia%20hyacinthina</nowiki></ref> | & University of Washington. (n.d.). Retrieved from <nowiki>https://biology.burke.washington.edu/herbarium/imagecollection/taxon.php?Taxon=Triteleia%20hyacinthina</nowiki></ref> | ||
− | ==Bloom Period== | + | ===Bloom Period=== |
May-August<ref name=":1" /> | May-August<ref name=":1" /> | ||
− | ==Distribution== | + | ===Distribution=== |
Southwest BC to coastal California, from coast inland to Idaho and eastern Oregon.<ref name=":0" /> | Southwest BC to coastal California, from coast inland to Idaho and eastern Oregon.<ref name=":0" /> | ||
− | ==Habitat== | + | ===Habitat=== |
− | Sagebrush | + | Sagebrush steppe and grassy, open, and often rocky areas from low to mid-elevations.<ref name=":1" /> |
− | ==Uses== | + | ===Uses=== |
Food and Medicine: Ethnobotanical records of Pomo peoples and other nations eating the corms baked or boiled.<ref>Native American Ethnobotany Database. (n.d.). Retrieved from <nowiki>http://naeb.brit.org/uses/search/?string=triteleia</nowiki></ref> | Food and Medicine: Ethnobotanical records of Pomo peoples and other nations eating the corms baked or boiled.<ref>Native American Ethnobotany Database. (n.d.). Retrieved from <nowiki>http://naeb.brit.org/uses/search/?string=triteleia</nowiki></ref> | ||
− | ==Photo Gallery== | + | ===Photo Gallery=== |
<gallery> | <gallery> | ||
− | File: | + | File:TRIHYA4.jpg| 2004 Ben Legler |
File:TRIHYA2.jpg| 2004 Ben Legler | File:TRIHYA2.jpg| 2004 Ben Legler | ||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
− | ==References== | + | ===References=== |
<references /> | <references /> |
Latest revision as of 13:14, 30 June 2021
- Scientific Name: Tritelia hyacinthina (Lindl.) Greene
- Family: Asparagaceae.
- Common Names: fools' onion, hyacinth brodiaea, hyacinth triplet-lily, white brodiaea
- Synonyms/Misapplications: Brodiaea hyacinthina
- Codon: TRIHYA
Contents
Taxonomy
Scientific classification | |
---|---|
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Subkingdom: | Viridiplantae |
Phylum: | Tracheophyta |
Subphylum: | Spermatophytina |
Class: | Magnoliopsida |
Subclass: | Lilianae |
Order: | Asparagales |
Family: | Asparagaceae |
Genus: | Triteleia Lindl. |
Species: | Triteleia hyacinthina (Lindl.) Greene |
Description
Scapose herbs growing from fibrous corms. 6 tepals alike. Flowers few to many in an open, bracteate umbel, perianth 6-16mm, connate up to half the length. white or tinged with blue, the tube shallowly bowl-shaped, lobes with a narrow green midvein. Stamens 6, anthers pale yellow, rarely blue, filaments triangular, confluent at their bases. Leaves 1-2, flat but keeled beneath, 3-10 mm broad and up to 4 dm long, not withered by flowering. Fruit is a three-celled capsule, with a stype nearly as long. [2][3]
Bloom Period
May-August[3]
Distribution
Southwest BC to coastal California, from coast inland to Idaho and eastern Oregon.[2]
Habitat
Sagebrush steppe and grassy, open, and often rocky areas from low to mid-elevations.[3]
Uses
Food and Medicine: Ethnobotanical records of Pomo peoples and other nations eating the corms baked or boiled.[4]
Photo Gallery
References
- ↑ Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved from https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=43098#null
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Hitchcock, C. L., Cronquist, A., Giblin, D., & Legler, B. et al. (2018). Flora of the Pacific Northwest: an illustrated manual. Seattle: University of Washington Press
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 WTU Herbarium, Burke Museum, & University of Washington. (n.d.). Retrieved from https://biology.burke.washington.edu/herbarium/imagecollection/taxon.php?Taxon=Triteleia%20hyacinthina
- ↑ Native American Ethnobotany Database. (n.d.). Retrieved from http://naeb.brit.org/uses/search/?string=triteleia