Difference between revisions of "Microseris laciniata subsp. laciniata"
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| − | * | + | * Scientific Name: ''Microseris'' ''laciniata'' subsp. ''laciniata'' |
* Family: Asteraceae | * Family: Asteraceae | ||
* Common Names: cut-leaved microseris, | * Common Names: cut-leaved microseris, | ||
* Synonyms/misapplications: ''Microseris procera'' | * Synonyms/misapplications: ''Microseris procera'' | ||
* Codon: MICLAC | * Codon: MICLAC | ||
| − | ==Taxonomy== | + | ---- |
| + | [[File:MICLAC1.jpg |thumb|Photo by Rod Gilbert, also featured on Main Page]] | ||
| + | ===Taxonomy=== | ||
{{Taxobox | {{Taxobox | ||
| − | | image = | + | | image = |
| image_caption = Photo by Rod Gilbert, also featured on Main Page | | image_caption = Photo by Rod Gilbert, also featured on Main Page | ||
| − | | name = | + | | name = |
| regnum = [[Plant]]ae | | regnum = [[Plant]]ae | ||
| − | | subregnum = | + | | subregnum = Viridiplantae |
| − | | phylum = | + | | phylum = Tracheophyta |
| − | | subphylum= | + | | subphylum= Spermatophytina |
| classis = Magnoliopsida | | classis = Magnoliopsida | ||
| subclassis = Asteranae | | subclassis = Asteranae | ||
| ordo = Asterales | | ordo = Asterales | ||
| familia = Asteraceae | | familia = Asteraceae | ||
| − | | genus = '''''Microseris''''' | + | | genus = ''Microseris'' D. Don |
| − | | | + | | species = '''''Microseris laciniata''''' (Hook.) Sch. Bip. |
| + | | subspecies = ''''' Microseris laciniata'' ssp. ''laciniata''''' (Hook.) Sch. Bip. | ||
| + | | synonyms = *''Scorzonella laciniata'' (Hook.) Sch. Bip. | ||
| + | *''Scorzonella procera'' Greene | ||
| + | *''Scorzonella laciniata'' var. ''pratensis'' (Greene) Jeps. | ||
}} | }} | ||
| + | <ref>Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved from https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=38110</ref> | ||
| − | ==Description== | + | ===Description=== |
Taprooted perennial, variable habit, 1.5-12 dm tall. | Taprooted perennial, variable habit, 1.5-12 dm tall. | ||
| Line 33: | Line 40: | ||
& University of Washington. Retrieved from <nowiki>https://biology.burke.washington.edu/herbarium/imagecollection/taxon.php?Taxon=Microseris%20laciniata</nowiki></ref> | & University of Washington. Retrieved from <nowiki>https://biology.burke.washington.edu/herbarium/imagecollection/taxon.php?Taxon=Microseris%20laciniata</nowiki></ref> | ||
| − | ==Bloom Period== | + | ===Bloom Period=== |
| − | May-July<ref>Bowcutt, F., & Hamman, Sarah. (2016). ''Vascular plants | + | May-July<ref>Bowcutt, F., & Hamman, Sarah. (2016). ''Vascular plants'' |
| − | of the South Sound prairies'' (First ed.). Olympia, Washington: The Evergreen | + | of the South Sound prairies'' (First ed.). Olympia, Washington: The Evergreen'' |
State College Press.</ref> | State College Press.</ref> | ||
| − | ==Distribution== | + | ===Distribution=== |
Southern Puget Trough southward, on both sides of Cascades to California.<ref name=":0" /> | Southern Puget Trough southward, on both sides of Cascades to California.<ref name=":0" /> | ||
| − | ==Habitat== | + | ===Habitat=== |
Clay, loam, and rocky soils, grasslands, moist meadows, dried slopes, woodlands.<ref name=":0" /> | Clay, loam, and rocky soils, grasslands, moist meadows, dried slopes, woodlands.<ref name=":0" /> | ||
| − | ==Uses== | + | ===Uses=== |
| + | Documentation of Pomo use of roots for food.<ref>Native American Ethnobotany Database. Retrieved from <nowiki>http://naeb.brit.org/uses/search/?string=Microseris+laciniata</nowiki></ref> | ||
===Seed=== | ===Seed=== | ||
| Line 67: | Line 75: | ||
'''Longitudinal Cross Section:''' elliptical [[File:MILA long.png]] | '''Longitudinal Cross Section:''' elliptical [[File:MILA long.png]] | ||
| − | ==Photo Gallery== | + | ===Photo Gallery=== |
<gallery> | <gallery> | ||
File:MICLAC1.jpg|Photo by Rod Gilbert, 2006 | File:MICLAC1.jpg|Photo by Rod Gilbert, 2006 | ||
| Line 74: | Line 82: | ||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
| − | == References == | + | === References === |
| + | <references /> | ||
Latest revision as of 22:05, 20 March 2021
- Scientific Name: Microseris laciniata subsp. laciniata
- Family: Asteraceae
- Common Names: cut-leaved microseris,
- Synonyms/misapplications: Microseris procera
- Codon: MICLAC
Contents
Taxonomy
| Scientific classification | |
|---|---|
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Subkingdom: | Viridiplantae |
| Phylum: | Tracheophyta |
| Subphylum: | Spermatophytina |
| Class: | Magnoliopsida |
| Subclass: | Asteranae |
| Order: | Asterales |
| Family: | Asteraceae |
| Genus: | Microseris D. Don |
| Species: | Microseris laciniata (Hook.) Sch. Bip. |
| Subspecies: | Microseris laciniata ssp. laciniata (Hook.) Sch. Bip. |
| Synonyms | |
| |
Description
Taprooted perennial, variable habit, 1.5-12 dm tall.
Leaves mostly basal, from entire to deeply pinnatifid.
Heads ligulate, solitary, long-pedunculate. Flowers yellow. Phyllaries unequal, 3-5 seriate. Pappus scales 5-10, white to yellowish.
Achene 5-6 mm, beakless.[2][3]
Bloom Period
May-July[4]
Distribution
Southern Puget Trough southward, on both sides of Cascades to California.[2]
Habitat
Clay, loam, and rocky soils, grasslands, moist meadows, dried slopes, woodlands.[2]
Uses
Documentation of Pomo use of roots for food.[5]
Seed
Seed sample from: 2011
Average Measurement: 5.6 x 0.8 x 0.8
Measurement Range: L: 4.75 – 7, W: 0.5 – 0.9, D: 0.5 – 0.9
Features
Shape: Seed tubular with puckered hilum.
Additional Structures: Pappus attached at apex opposite hilum. Pappus fibers are attached in a circular pattern around end. Individual hairs are broad at point of attachment, narrowing to a point. Pappus fibers exceptionally broad, somewhat iridescent, and 1/10 – 1/3 as long as seed body.
Color: Hilum white, seed body tan or light brown.
Surface: Seed body has 10 – 15 grooves running longitudinally from hilum to pappus. Hilum is glossy but seed body is smooth and matte
Latitudinal Cross Section: elliptical 
Longitudinal Cross Section: elliptical 
Photo Gallery
Photo by Rod Gilbert, 2006
Photo by Rod Gilbert, 2006
courtesy of CNLM, young growth
References
- ↑ Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved from https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=38110
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Hitchcock, C. L., Cronquist, A., Giblin, D., & Legler, B. et al. (2018). Flora of the Pacific Northwest: an illustrated manual. Seattle: University of Washington Press.
- ↑ WTU Herbarium, Burke Museum, & University of Washington. Retrieved from https://biology.burke.washington.edu/herbarium/imagecollection/taxon.php?Taxon=Microseris%20laciniata
- ↑ Bowcutt, F., & Hamman, Sarah. (2016). Vascular plants of the South Sound prairies (First ed.). Olympia, Washington: The Evergreen State College Press.
- ↑ Native American Ethnobotany Database. Retrieved from http://naeb.brit.org/uses/search/?string=Microseris+laciniata
