Difference between revisions of "Viola nuttallii var. praemorsa"
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April-July | April-July | ||
==Distribution== | ==Distribution== | ||
− | Both sides of the Cascades, into Northern California, east to Montana, Wyoming and Northern Utah.<ref>Hitchcock, C. | + | Both sides of the Cascades, into Northern California, east to Montana, Wyoming and Northern Utah.<ref>Hitchcock, C. L., Cronquist, A., Giblin, D., & Legler, |
+ | B. et al. (2018). ''Flora of the Pacific Northwest: an illustrated manual''. | ||
+ | Seattle: University of Washington Press.</ref> | ||
==Habitat== | ==Habitat== | ||
Grasslands, shrub-steppe, open forest. | Grasslands, shrub-steppe, open forest. | ||
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==Photo Gallery<ref name=":0" />== | ==Photo Gallery<ref name=":0" />== | ||
− | + | <gallery> | |
− | + | File: Viola nuttallii facing 1.jpg | G.D. Carr 2008 | |
− | + | File: Viola nuttallii back 2.jpg | G.D. Carr 2011 | |
− | + | File: Viola nuttallii 3.jpg | Rod Gilbert 2004 | |
− | + | File: VIONUT4.jpg | Rod Gilbert 2003 | |
+ | </gallery> | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
<references /> | <references /> |
Revision as of 13:38, 21 April 2020
Viola nuttallii (Pursh) var. praemosa (Douglas ex. Linl.), Family: Violaceae. Canary violet, Upland Yellow Violet, Yellow Montane Violet, formerly V. praemorsa, V, praemosa vars. flavovirens, linguifolia. Codon: VIONUT
Contents
Taxonomy
Viola nuttallii var. praemorsa | |
---|---|
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Subkingdom: | Tracheobionta |
Phylum: | Spermatophyta |
Subphylum: | Magnoliophyta |
Class: | Magnoliopsida |
Subclass: | Dilleniidae |
Order: | Violales |
Family: | Violaceae |
Genus: | Viola |
Species: | V. nuttallii |
Subspecies: | var praemorsa |
Description[1]
General: Perennial from short, erect rhizomes, the stems up to 15 cm. long. Leaves: Leaf blades conspicuously hairy, thick and fleshy, entire, ovate-lanceolate, 5-10 cm. long; petiole 5-15 cm. long; stipules attached to the petiole, the free portion few-toothed.
Flowers: Flowers with peduncles shorter than the leaves; flowers 8-15 mm. long, yellow, the upper petals brownish-backed, the lower 3 penciled with brownish-purple, the lateral pair bearded; style head bearded, rounded.
Fruit: Fruit a hairy, 3-valved capsule, ovary superior, placentation parietal.
Bloom Period
April-July
Distribution
Both sides of the Cascades, into Northern California, east to Montana, Wyoming and Northern Utah.[2]
Habitat
Grasslands, shrub-steppe, open forest. Moisture Regime-Moist Shade Tolerance-Intolerant
Photo Gallery[1]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 WTU Herbarium, Burke Museum, & University of Washington. Retrieved from https://biology.burke.washington.edu/herbarium/imagecollection/taxon.php?Taxon=Viola%20nuttallii%20var.%20praemorsa
- ↑ Hitchcock, C. L., Cronquist, A., Giblin, D., & Legler, B. et al. (2018). Flora of the Pacific Northwest: an illustrated manual. Seattle: University of Washington Press.