Difference between revisions of "Lomatium nudicaule"

From Puget Prairie Plants
(Taxonomy)
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===Synonyms===
 
===Synonyms===
 
Cogswellia nudicaulis (Pursh) M.E. Jones
 
Cogswellia nudicaulis (Pursh) M.E. Jones
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===Distribution===
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Widely distributed throughout Washington; British Columbia south to California, east to Idaho and Utah.<ref>http://biology.burke.washington.edu/herbarium/imagecollection.php?Genus=Lomatium&Species=nudicaule</ref>
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===Seed===
 
===Seed===
 
[[File:LONU DennisPlank sd .jpg|thumb|300px|right|]]
 
[[File:LONU DennisPlank sd .jpg|thumb|300px|right|]]
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Seeds benefit from stratification, slow to establish.  Seeds germinated within 1-2 weeks. <ref name="Bartow, Amy L. 2003"> Propagation protocol for production of container Lomatium nudicaule Pursh plants; Corvallis Plant Materials Center, Corvallis, Oregon. In: Native Plant Network. URL: http://www.nativeplantnetwork.org (accessed 17 October 2006). Moscow (ID): University of Idaho, College of Natural Resources, Forest Research Nursery.</ref>
 
Seeds benefit from stratification, slow to establish.  Seeds germinated within 1-2 weeks. <ref name="Bartow, Amy L. 2003"> Propagation protocol for production of container Lomatium nudicaule Pursh plants; Corvallis Plant Materials Center, Corvallis, Oregon. In: Native Plant Network. URL: http://www.nativeplantnetwork.org (accessed 17 October 2006). Moscow (ID): University of Idaho, College of Natural Resources, Forest Research Nursery.</ref>
  
===Detailed Information===
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===Plant Description===
  
 
[[File:LONU_GDCarr_flw_good.jpg|thumb|300px|right|]]
 
[[File:LONU_GDCarr_flw_good.jpg|thumb|300px|right|]]

Revision as of 12:45, 23 April 2012

Taxonomy

  • Kingdom Plantae – Plants
  • Subkingdom Tracheobionta – Vascular plants
  • Superdivision Spermatophyta – Seed plants
  • Division Magnoliophyta – Flowering plants
  • Class Magnoliopsida – Dicotyledons
  • Subclass - Rosidae
  • Order - Apiales
  • Family - Apiaceae – Carrot family
  • Genus - Lomatium Raf. – desert parsley
  • Species - Lomatium nudicaule (Pursh) J.M. Coult. & Rose – barestem biscuitroot

Synonyms

Cogswellia nudicaulis (Pursh) M.E. Jones

Distribution

Widely distributed throughout Washington; British Columbia south to California, east to Idaho and Utah.[1]

Seed

LONU DennisPlank sd .jpg

Abbreviation: LONU2

Seed sample from: 2011

Average Measurement: 10.7 x 4.9 x 0.9

Measurement Range: L: 9 – 12.5, W: 4 – 5.75, D: 0.5 – 1.1

Features

Shape: Seeds widely winged and schizoid. Hilum puckered.

Color: Wings and ribs off-white to tan. Hilum is darker. Outer seed face has light to dark brown center, bisected by three tan ribs that cross longitudinally from hilum to opposite apex. Inner seed face is bisected by one major rib, and then has darker brown stripes mixed with tan stripes.

Surface: Seeds smooth and matte.

Latitudinal Cross Section: elliptical LONU lat.png

Longitudinal Cross Section: elliptical LONU long.png

Propagation

Seeds benefit from stratification, slow to establish. Seeds germinated within 1-2 weeks. [2]

Plant Description

LONU GDCarr flw good.jpg
LONU SpencerAlexander sdl 2012 (15).JPG

General: Stout perennial herb from a taproot, glabrous, strongly glaucous; stems solitary to several, 20-90 cm tall. [2]

Leaves: Mostly basal, large, compound, 1-3 times divided; ultimate segments 3-30, entire or shallowly toothed, 2-9 cm long, 10-60 (rarely 4) mm wide, veiny, often stalked. [2]

Flowers: Inflorescence of compound umbels; flowers yellow, small, stalks of unequal length; involucels lacking. [2]


References


  1. http://biology.burke.washington.edu/herbarium/imagecollection.php?Genus=Lomatium&Species=nudicaule
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Propagation protocol for production of container Lomatium nudicaule Pursh plants; Corvallis Plant Materials Center, Corvallis, Oregon. In: Native Plant Network. URL: http://www.nativeplantnetwork.org (accessed 17 October 2006). Moscow (ID): University of Idaho, College of Natural Resources, Forest Research Nursery.