Difference between revisions of "Viola glabella"
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− | + | * Scientific Name: ''Viola glabella'' | |
− | + | * Family: Violaceae | |
+ | * Common names: stream violet, yellow wood violet, pioneer violet | ||
+ | * Codon: VIOGLA | ||
[[File:VIGL BenLegler veg good.jpg|thumb|300px|''Viola glabella.'' Photo Ben Legler 2004]] | [[File:VIGL BenLegler veg good.jpg|thumb|300px|''Viola glabella.'' Photo Ben Legler 2004]] | ||
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==Image Gallery== | ==Image Gallery== | ||
− | + | <gallery> | |
− | + | File:VIGL CNLMvol veg 2008 (3).jpg | courtesy of CNLM | |
− | File:VIGL CNLMvol veg 2008 (3).jpg | + | File:VIGL CNLMvol veg 2008 (4).jpg | courtesy of CNLM |
− | File:VIGL CNLMvol veg 2008 (4).jpg | + | File:VIGL MarionJarisch veg1 avg.jpg | Photo Marion Jarish |
− | File:VIGL MarionJarisch veg1 avg.jpg | + | File:VIGL PatMontegue veg good.jpg | Photo Pat Montegue |
− | File:VIGL PatMontegue veg good.jpg | + | </gallery> |
Image: | Image: | ||
<references /> | <references /> |
Revision as of 13:46, 21 April 2020
- Scientific Name: Viola glabella
- Family: Violaceae
- Common names: stream violet, yellow wood violet, pioneer violet
- Codon: VIOGLA
Contents
Taxonomy
Viola Glabella | |
---|---|
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Subkingdom: | Tracheobionta |
Phylum: | Spermatophyta |
Subphylum: | Magnoliophyta |
Class: | Magnoliopsida |
Subclass: | Rosanae |
Order: | Malphigiales |
Family: | Violaceae |
Genus: | Viola L. |
Species: | Viola Glabella L. |
Description
General: Puberulent perennial from widely spreading, scaly, fleshy rhizomes, the flowering stems 5-30 cm. tall, leafless the lower two-thirds.
Leaves: Leaf blades ovate-cordate to reniform, abruptly pointed, the basal leaves with petioles 10-20 cm. long; stipules membranous, ovate to obovate, 5-10 mm. long, entire.
Flowers: Flowers 8-14 mm. long, borne chiefly on the upper part of the stem, on peduncles about as long as the leaves; spur very short; petals clear yellow, the lower 3 with purple penciling, the lateral pair well bearded; style head copiously bearded.
Fruit: Fruit a 3-valved capsule, ovary superior, placentation parietal, seeds brown.[1]
Bloom Period
Flowering
Time: March-July
Crop Intervals: Perennial
Distribution
Both sides of the Cascades in Washington, Alaska to California, east to Montana[2]
Habitat
Moist woods and stream banks, low to mid-elevations in the mountains.
Propagation
Stream violet is easy to establish in woodland gardens. It may reseed and can become somewhat weedy.
References
Image Gallery
Image:
- ↑ WTU Herbarium, Burke Museum, & University of Washington. (n.d.). Retrieved from https://biology.burke.washington.edu/herbarium/imagecollection/taxon.php?Taxon=Viola glabella
- ↑ Hitchcock, C. L., Cronquist, A., Giblin, D., & Legler, B. et al. (2018). Flora of the Pacific Northwest: an illustrated manual. Seattle: University of Washington Press.