Difference between revisions of "Anaphalis margaritacea"

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* Latin Name: ''Anaphalis'' ''margaritacea''
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* Scientific Name: ''Anaphalis'' ''margaritacea''
 
* Family: Asteraceae
 
* Family: Asteraceae
 
* Common Names: pearly everlasting
 
* Common Names: pearly everlasting
 
* Synonyms/Misapplications: ''Gnaphalium'' ''margaritaceum''
 
* Synonyms/Misapplications: ''Gnaphalium'' ''margaritaceum''
 
* Codon: ANAMAR
 
* Codon: ANAMAR
 +
----
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[[File:ANMA RodGilbert flw good.jpg |thumb|Photo by Rod Gilbert. Also featured on Main Page]]
 +
=== Taxonomy ===
 
{{Taxobox
 
{{Taxobox
| image = ANMA RodGilbert flw good.jpg
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| image =  
 
| image_caption = Photo by Rod Gilbert. Also featured on Main Page
 
| image_caption = Photo by Rod Gilbert. Also featured on Main Page
| name = '''''Anaphalis margaritacea'''''
+
| name =  
 
| regnum = [[Plant]]ae
 
| regnum = [[Plant]]ae
| subregnum = Tracheobionta
+
| subregnum = Viridiplantae
| phylum = Spermatophyta
+
| phylum = Tracheophyta
| subphylum= Magnoliophyta
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| subphylum= Spermatophytina
 
| classis = Magnoliopsida
 
| classis = Magnoliopsida
 
| subclassis = Asteranae
 
| subclassis = Asteranae
 
| ordo = Asterales
 
| ordo = Asterales
 
| familia = Asteraceae
 
| familia = Asteraceae
| genus = '''''Anaphalis''''' DC.
+
| genus = ''Anaphalis'' DC.
 
| species = '''''Anaphalis margaritacea''''' (L.) Benth.
 
| species = '''''Anaphalis margaritacea''''' (L.) Benth.
 
| subspecies =
 
| subspecies =
 +
| synonyms = *''Anaphalis occidentalis'' (Greene) A. Heller
 +
*''Gnaphalium margaritaceum'' L.
 
}}
 
}}
 
+
<ref>Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved from https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=36529</ref>
  
 
===Plant Description===
 
===Plant Description===
 
Individual, erect, cottony stems grow 1-3 ft. tall and are often clumped together creating a bushy appearance. Narrow leaves are gray-green to woolly-white. Globular flowers are actually long-enduring, white, dry bracts arranged around a yellow center. Several evenly leafy woolly stems in a small patch are topped by a crowded, roundish cluster of flower heads with pearly-white bracts, sometimes with a dark spot at base of each outer bracts.  
 
Individual, erect, cottony stems grow 1-3 ft. tall and are often clumped together creating a bushy appearance. Narrow leaves are gray-green to woolly-white. Globular flowers are actually long-enduring, white, dry bracts arranged around a yellow center. Several evenly leafy woolly stems in a small patch are topped by a crowded, roundish cluster of flower heads with pearly-white bracts, sometimes with a dark spot at base of each outer bracts.  
The dried stalks with their pearly-white heads are attractive in floral arrangements. The pure white flower is commonly used in dried flower arrangements.  Good dried flowers; food plant for Painted lady butterflies.<ref name=":0">“Anaphalis margaritacea (Western Pearly Everlasting) | Native Plants of North America.” Accessed March 11, 2021. https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=anma.</ref>
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The dried stalks with their pearly-white heads are attractive in floral arrangements. The pure white flower is commonly used in dried flower arrangements.  Good dried flowers; food plant for Painted lady butterflies.<ref name=":0">Native Plants of North America.” Retrieved from  https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=anma.</ref>
  
 
===Bloom Period===
 
===Bloom Period===
July through September.<ref name=":1">http://biology.burke.washington.edu/herbarium/imagecollection/taxon.php?Taxon=Anaphalis%20margaritacea</ref>
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July through September.<ref name=":1">WTU Herbarium, Burke Museum, & University of
 +
Washington. Retrieved from http://biology.burke.washington.edu/herbarium/imagecollection/taxon.php?Taxon=Anaphalis%20margaritacea</ref>
 
===Distribution===
 
===Distribution===
 
Widely distributed throughout Washington; occurring throughout North America except for portions of Midwest and Southeast.<ref name=":1" />
 
Widely distributed throughout Washington; occurring throughout North America except for portions of Midwest and Southeast.<ref name=":1" />
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===Propagation===
 
===Propagation===
 
[[http://www.plant-materials.nrcs.usda.gov/pubs/orpmcmt9920.pdf Propagation protocol from USDA NRCS]]
 
[[http://www.plant-materials.nrcs.usda.gov/pubs/orpmcmt9920.pdf Propagation protocol from USDA NRCS]]
 
+
[[File:Anaphalis margaritacea single.jpg|300px|thumb|''Anaphalis margaritacea'', photo: Lisa Hintz]]
 
===Seed===
 
===Seed===
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 +
 +
[[File:Anaphalis margaritacea with pappus.jpg|300px|thumb||''Anaphalis margaritacea'' with pappus, photo: Lisa Hintz]]
  
  
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'''Latitudinal Cross Section:''' elliptical [[File:ANMA-lat-crosssection.png]]
 
'''Latitudinal Cross Section:''' elliptical [[File:ANMA-lat-crosssection.png]]
  
'''Longitudinal Cross Section:''' elliptical [[File:ANMA-long-crosssection.png]][[File:Anaphalis margaritacea single.jpg|300px|thumb|''Anaphalis margaritacea'', photo: Lisa Hintz]]
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'''Longitudinal Cross Section:''' elliptical [[File:ANMA-long-crosssection.png]]
  
[[File:Anaphalis margaritacea with pappus.jpg|300px|thumb|left|''Anaphalis margaritacea'' with pappus, photo: Lisa Hintz]]
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===Photo Gallery===
==Photo Gallery==
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<gallery>
 
<gallery>
 
File:ANAMAR2.jpg|Photo: Craig Althen, 2010
 
File:ANAMAR2.jpg|Photo: Craig Althen, 2010
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</gallery>
 
</gallery>
  
== References ==
+
=== References ===
 
<references />
 
<references />

Revision as of 22:47, 20 March 2021

  • Scientific Name: Anaphalis margaritacea
  • Family: Asteraceae
  • Common Names: pearly everlasting
  • Synonyms/Misapplications: Gnaphalium margaritaceum
  • Codon: ANAMAR

Photo by Rod Gilbert. Also featured on Main Page

Taxonomy

Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Subkingdom: Viridiplantae
Phylum: Tracheophyta
Subphylum: Spermatophytina
Class: Magnoliopsida
Subclass: Asteranae
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Genus: Anaphalis DC.
Species: Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Benth.
Synonyms
  • Anaphalis occidentalis (Greene) A. Heller
  • Gnaphalium margaritaceum L.

[1]

Plant Description

Individual, erect, cottony stems grow 1-3 ft. tall and are often clumped together creating a bushy appearance. Narrow leaves are gray-green to woolly-white. Globular flowers are actually long-enduring, white, dry bracts arranged around a yellow center. Several evenly leafy woolly stems in a small patch are topped by a crowded, roundish cluster of flower heads with pearly-white bracts, sometimes with a dark spot at base of each outer bracts. The dried stalks with their pearly-white heads are attractive in floral arrangements. The pure white flower is commonly used in dried flower arrangements. Good dried flowers; food plant for Painted lady butterflies.[2]

Bloom Period

July through September.[3]

Distribution

Widely distributed throughout Washington; occurring throughout North America except for portions of Midwest and Southeast.[3]

Habitat

Dry to somewhat moist open areas, low to sub-alpine elevations.[3]

Uses

In folk medicine, it is used as a salve for burns. (Strickland)[2]

Propagation

[Propagation protocol from USDA NRCS]

Anaphalis margaritacea, photo: Lisa Hintz

Seed

Anaphalis margaritacea with pappus, photo: Lisa Hintz


Seed sample from 2010

Average Measurement: 0.6 x 0.2 x 0.2

Measurement Range: L: 0.4 - 0.75, W: 0.1 - 0.3, D: 0.1 - 0.3

Features

Shape: Seeds somewhat ribbed. Right above hilum, seed narrows considerably before flaring out again.

Color: Seed is brown. Hilum is glossy and puckered, lighter colored that rest of seed.

Additional Features: Pappus of downy white hairs significantly longer that seed itself.

Surface: Seed covered in clear globules and is slightly lustrous.

Could be confused with: Antennaria howellii

Latitudinal Cross Section: elliptical ANMA-lat-crosssection.png

Longitudinal Cross Section: elliptical ANMA-long-crosssection.png

Photo Gallery

References

  1. Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved from https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=36529
  2. 2.0 2.1 Native Plants of North America.” Retrieved from https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=anma.
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 WTU Herbarium, Burke Museum, & University of Washington. Retrieved from http://biology.burke.washington.edu/herbarium/imagecollection/taxon.php?Taxon=Anaphalis%20margaritacea