Difference between revisions of "Eriophyllum lanatum"
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+ | * Latin Name: ''Eriophyllum'' ''lanatum'' | ||
+ | * Family: Asteraceae | ||
+ | * Common Names: common woolly sunflower | ||
+ | * Codon: ERILAN | ||
==Taxonomy== | ==Taxonomy== | ||
+ | Photo by Rod Gilbert, 2007. Also featured on Main Page. | ||
+ | |||
==Description== | ==Description== | ||
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Lifespan | Lifespan | ||
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General: Perennial, white-woolly throughout, 1-6 dm. tall, usually several-stemmed from the base. | General: Perennial, white-woolly throughout, 1-6 dm. tall, usually several-stemmed from the base. | ||
+ | |||
Leaves: Leaves variable, 1-8 cm. long, entire to pinnatifid or ternate. | Leaves: Leaves variable, 1-8 cm. long, entire to pinnatifid or ternate. | ||
+ | |||
Flowers: Heads solitary on long peduncles; involucre 6-12 mm. high, the bracts broad, erect and keeled; rays 8-13, yellow, 5-20 mm. long; disk flowers yellow; pappus a toothed crown, or a few chaffy scales. | Flowers: Heads solitary on long peduncles; involucre 6-12 mm. high, the bracts broad, erect and keeled; rays 8-13, yellow, 5-20 mm. long; disk flowers yellow; pappus a toothed crown, or a few chaffy scales. | ||
Fruit: Achenes slender, 4-angled. | Fruit: Achenes slender, 4-angled. | ||
Line 18: | Line 21: | ||
==Bloom Period== | ==Bloom Period== | ||
==Distribution== | ==Distribution== | ||
− | + | Common on both sides of the Cascades from British Columbia to California, east to Utah | |
==Habitat== | ==Habitat== | ||
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==Propagation== | ==Propagation== | ||
+ | May be collected as: Seeds. Collect whole fruiting heads when fruit is completely ripe from mid-summer to early fall. | ||
+ | Collection restrictions or guidelines: None: common and unlisted | ||
+ | Seed germination: Good germination after cold storage and fall planting in cold frames | ||
+ | Seed life: Many years when well stored | ||
+ | Recommended seed storage conditions: Dry down to 5-8% moisture. Store cold at 0-2°C. | ||
+ | Propagation recommendations: Good germination from seed. | ||
+ | Soil or medium requirements: Recommendation 1:1:1:2 sand:pumice:peat moss:fir bark | ||
+ | Installation form: Direct seeding into site may reduce seedling dormancy or loss. | ||
+ | Recommended planting density: Dense and patchy | ||
+ | Care requirements after installed: Good drought tolerance, no after care with appropriate planting time. | ||
+ | Normal rate of growth or spread; lifespan: Rapidly occupies a restoration site. Long-lived. | ||
+ | ==References== | ||
+ | -Archibald C. 2006. Seed production protocols for Anaphalis margaritacea, Eriophyllum lanatum, and Eriogonum umbellatum. Native Plants Journal 7(1):47–51. | ||
+ | -Burke Museum of Natural History and Culture, 2006, http://biology.burke.washington.edu/herbarium/imagecollection.php?Genus=Eriophyllum&Species=lanatum&Trinomial=lanatum | ||
+ | -Hunt, John W.; Boul , Rachelle D. ; Brown , Matthew R. ; Koenig , David A.; Leigh , Mark ; Pushnik, James C. 2006. Propagation protocol for production of container Eriophyllum lanatum plants (Potted nursery stock ); CSU, Chico Research Foundation, Chico, California. In: Native Plant Network. URL: http://www.nativeplantnetwork.org (accessed 11 April 2006). Moscow (ID): University of Idaho, College of Natural Resources, Forest Research Nursery. | ||
+ | -Klinkenberg, Brian. (Editor) 2004. E-Flora BC: Electronic Atlas of the Plants of British Columbia [www.eflora.bc.ca]. Lab for Advanced Spatial Analysis, Department of Geography, University of British Columbia, Vancouver. | ||
+ | -Kozloff, E., 2005. “Plants of Western Oregon, Washington and British Columbia”, Timber Press, Portland | ||
+ | -The Native Plant Network, http://www.nativeplantnetwork.org/ | ||
+ | -USDA, PLANTS database. http://plants.usda.gov | ||
+ | -Vance, N., Neill, A., Morton, F., 2006. Native grass seeding and forb planting establishment. Native Plants Journal 7(1):35-46 | ||
+ | Data compiled by: Sierra Smith 4/11/06 | ||
==Photo Gallery== | ==Photo Gallery== | ||
− | + | <gallery> | |
− | + | File:ERILAN2.jpg| Photo by Ray Izumi, 2009 | |
− | + | File:ERILAN3.jpg| Seedling, courtesy of CNLM | |
+ | File:ERILAN4.jpg| young growth, courtesy of CNLM | ||
+ | File:ERILAN5.jpg| Inflorescence, photo by Ben Legler, 2004 | ||
+ | </gallery> |
Revision as of 16:26, 12 June 2020
- Latin Name: Eriophyllum lanatum
- Family: Asteraceae
- Common Names: common woolly sunflower
- Codon: ERILAN
Contents
Taxonomy
Photo by Rod Gilbert, 2007. Also featured on Main Page.
Description
Lifespan Perennial
General: Perennial, white-woolly throughout, 1-6 dm. tall, usually several-stemmed from the base.
Leaves: Leaves variable, 1-8 cm. long, entire to pinnatifid or ternate.
Flowers: Heads solitary on long peduncles; involucre 6-12 mm. high, the bracts broad, erect and keeled; rays 8-13, yellow, 5-20 mm. long; disk flowers yellow; pappus a toothed crown, or a few chaffy scales. Fruit: Achenes slender, 4-angled.
Bloom Period
Distribution
Common on both sides of the Cascades from British Columbia to California, east to Utah
Habitat
- Dry, open, often rocky areas at low to mid-elevations
Uses
Use Wildlife: Butterflies - attracts orange sulfur red admiral comma and skipper butterflies
Propagation
May be collected as: Seeds. Collect whole fruiting heads when fruit is completely ripe from mid-summer to early fall. Collection restrictions or guidelines: None: common and unlisted Seed germination: Good germination after cold storage and fall planting in cold frames Seed life: Many years when well stored Recommended seed storage conditions: Dry down to 5-8% moisture. Store cold at 0-2°C. Propagation recommendations: Good germination from seed. Soil or medium requirements: Recommendation 1:1:1:2 sand:pumice:peat moss:fir bark Installation form: Direct seeding into site may reduce seedling dormancy or loss. Recommended planting density: Dense and patchy Care requirements after installed: Good drought tolerance, no after care with appropriate planting time. Normal rate of growth or spread; lifespan: Rapidly occupies a restoration site. Long-lived.
References
-Archibald C. 2006. Seed production protocols for Anaphalis margaritacea, Eriophyllum lanatum, and Eriogonum umbellatum. Native Plants Journal 7(1):47–51. -Burke Museum of Natural History and Culture, 2006, http://biology.burke.washington.edu/herbarium/imagecollection.php?Genus=Eriophyllum&Species=lanatum&Trinomial=lanatum -Hunt, John W.; Boul , Rachelle D. ; Brown , Matthew R. ; Koenig , David A.; Leigh , Mark ; Pushnik, James C. 2006. Propagation protocol for production of container Eriophyllum lanatum plants (Potted nursery stock ); CSU, Chico Research Foundation, Chico, California. In: Native Plant Network. URL: http://www.nativeplantnetwork.org (accessed 11 April 2006). Moscow (ID): University of Idaho, College of Natural Resources, Forest Research Nursery. -Klinkenberg, Brian. (Editor) 2004. E-Flora BC: Electronic Atlas of the Plants of British Columbia [www.eflora.bc.ca]. Lab for Advanced Spatial Analysis, Department of Geography, University of British Columbia, Vancouver. -Kozloff, E., 2005. “Plants of Western Oregon, Washington and British Columbia”, Timber Press, Portland -The Native Plant Network, http://www.nativeplantnetwork.org/ -USDA, PLANTS database. http://plants.usda.gov -Vance, N., Neill, A., Morton, F., 2006. Native grass seeding and forb planting establishment. Native Plants Journal 7(1):35-46 Data compiled by: Sierra Smith 4/11/06